Organizational Process Assets (OPA) are the plans, processes, policies, procedures, templates, and knowledge bases that are created and maintained by the organization to support project execution.
Unlike EEF, OPA are internal and can be updated or improved by the project team.
Key Characteristics
Created and owned by the organization
Reusable assets from past projects
Can be updated during or after the project
Help improve consistency, efficiency, and quality
Types of OPA
1. Processes, Policies, and Procedures
These guide how work should be done:
Standard project management methodologies
Quality policies and audit procedures
Risk management guidelines
Change control procedures
Procurement policies
2. Organizational Knowledge Base
These provide learning from the past:
Lessons learned repository
Historical project data (cost, schedule, risks)
Templates (charter, WBS, reports)
Checklists and best practices
Issue and defect logs
Project Example
Project:
Developing a solar power plant in Kerala
OPA Examples in This Project
1. Templates
Predefined project charter template
Standard risk register format
Approved WBS templates for construction projects
Impact:
Saves time and ensures consistency.
2. Lessons Learned
Past project insight: “Monsoon delays impacted installation timelines”
3. Historical Data
Cost data from previous solar projects
Vendor performance records
4. Policies and Procedures
Procurement policy for selecting EPC contractors
Change control process